Tsarin tsarin ginin janareta na ruwa

Gudun jujjuyawar injin turbin na ruwa yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi, musamman don injin turbin ruwa na tsaye.Domin samar da 50Hz alternating current, injin injin turbine na hydraulic yana ɗaukar tsarin nau'i-nau'i da yawa na sandunan maganadisu.Don janareta na injin turbine tare da juyi 120 a minti daya, ana buƙatar nau'i-nau'i 25 na sandunan maganadisu.Tunda yana da wahala a ga tsarin tare da sandunan maganadisu da yawa, wannan kayan aikin yana gabatar da samfurin janareta na injin turbine tare da nau'i-nau'i 12 na sandunan maganadisu.
Mai jujjuyawar injin samar da ruwa yana ɗaukar tsarin sanda mai ƙarfi.Hoto na 1 yana nuna karkiya da igiyar maganadisu na janareta.An shigar da sandar maganadisu akan karkiya na maganadisu.Karkiya na maganadisu ita ce hanyar layin filin maganadisu na igiyar maganadisu.Kowane sanda yana da rauni tare da coil mai tayar da hankali, kuma ana ba da ƙarfin motsa jiki ta injin jan hankali wanda aka sanya a ƙarshen babban shaft, ko kuma an samar da shi ta hanyar tsarin motsa jiki na thyristor na waje (wanda aka kawo ta zoben mai tarawa zuwa coil excitation).
Ana shigar da karkiya a kan madaidaicin rotor, ana shigar da babban shaft na janareta a tsakiyar braket ɗin rotor, kuma ana shigar da janareta na motsa jiki ko zoben tattarawa a saman ƙarshen babban sandar.

2519
Stator baƙin ƙarfe core na janareta an yi shi da silicon karfe zanen gado tare da mai kyau maganadisu conductivity.Akwai ramummuka da yawa da aka rarraba a ko'ina a cikin da'irar ciki na tushen baƙin ƙarfe, waɗanda ake amfani da su don haɗa coils na stator.
The stator coils an saka a cikin stator ramummuka don samar da iska mai hawa uku, kowane lokaci winding yana kunshe da yawa coils da kuma shirya bisa ga wasu dokoki.
Ana shigar da injin samar da wutar lantarki a kan mashin ɗin da aka yi da siminti, kuma ana shigar da tushen injin akan mashin ɗin.Tushen injin shine tushen shigarwa na stator iron core da harsashi na janareta na ruwa.Rage zafin iska mai sanyaya na janareta;Hakanan ana shigar da ƙananan firam akan madogaran, kuma ƙananan firam ɗin yana da motsi don shigar da rotor na janareta.Ƙunƙarar matsawa na iya jure wa nauyin rotor, girgiza, tasiri da sauran dakarun.
Shigar da ma'aunin ƙarfe na stator da stator coil a kan firam, an saka rotor a tsakiyar stator, kuma akwai ƙaramin rata tare da stator.Ana goyan bayan rotor ta hanyar matsawa na ƙananan firam kuma yana iya juyawa da yardar kaina.Shigar da firam na sama, kuma an shigar da tsakiyar firam na sama tare da madaidaicin jagorar yana hana babban shingen janareta daga girgiza kuma yana kiyaye shi a tsaye a tsakiyar matsayi.Sanya bene na sama, shigar da na'urar buroshi ko motar motsa jiki, kuma an shigar da samfurin janareta na ruwa.
Juyi ɗaya na jujjuyawar ƙirar ƙirar hydro-generator zai haifar da hawan keke 12 na ƙarfin lantarki na AC mai hawa uku.Lokacin da na'ura mai juyi yana juyawa a juyi 250 a minti daya, mitar canjin halin yanzu shine 50 Hz.


Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-21-2022

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