Chidziwitso cha Mphamvu ya Hydropower

Mphamvu ya Hydropower ndi yotembenuza mphamvu ya madzi a mitsinje yachilengedwe kukhala magetsi kuti anthu agwiritse ntchito.Pali magwero osiyanasiyana amphamvu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mphamvu, monga mphamvu ya dzuwa, mphamvu yamadzi mumitsinje, ndi mphamvu yamphepo yopangidwa ndi kayendedwe ka mpweya.Mtengo wopangira mphamvu zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito hydropower ndi ...Werengani zambiri»

Mafupipafupi a AC samakhudzana mwachindunji ndi liwiro la injini ya hydropower station, koma amagwirizana mwachindunji.Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa zida zopangira magetsi, ndikofunikira kutumiza mphamvu yamagetsi ku gridi yamagetsi mutatha kupanga mphamvu yamagetsi, ndiye kuti, jenereta iyenera kukhala yolumikizana ...Werengani zambiri»

ackground pa kukonza turbine main shaft kuvala Panthawi yoyendera, ogwira ntchito yokonza malo opangira magetsi amadzi anapeza kuti phokoso la turbine linali lokwera kwambiri, ndipo kutentha kwa berelo kunapitirira kukwera.Popeza kampaniyo ilibe cholowa chosinthira shaft ...Werengani zambiri»

Makina opangira mphamvu amatha kugawidwa mu turbine ya Francis, axial turbine, diagonal turbine ndi tubular turbine.Mu turbine ya Francis, madzi amayenda mozungulira munjira yowongolera madzi ndi axially kunja kwa wothamanga;Mu axial flow turbine, madzi amayenda mu kalozera vane radially ndi int ...Werengani zambiri»

Mphamvu ya Hydropower ndi njira yosinthira mphamvu yamadzi achilengedwe kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito njira zaukadaulo.Ndi njira yoyambira yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamadzi.Mtundu wothandizira uli ndi ubwino wosagwiritsa ntchito mafuta komanso kuwononga chilengedwe, mphamvu zamadzi zimatha kuwonjezeredwa mosalekeza ...Werengani zambiri»

Pumped storage hydropower station ndiye ukadaulo wogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso wokhwima pakusungirako mphamvu zazikulu, ndipo mphamvu yoyikapo yamagetsi imatha kufikira mulingo wa gigawatt.Pakadali pano, malo opangira magetsi opopera omwe ali ndi sikelo yokhwima kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.Malo opopa...Werengani zambiri»

Pali mitundu yambiri yamagetsi a hydro.Lero, tiyeni tifotokoze mwatsatanetsatane za jenereta ya axial-flow hydro.Kugwiritsa ntchito jenereta ya axial-flow hydro generator m'zaka zaposachedwa ndikukula kwamutu wam'madzi ndi kukula kwakukulu.Kupanga ma turbines apanyumba axial-flow turbine nakonso mwachangu....Werengani zambiri»

Liwiro la ma turbines amadzi ndi locheperako, makamaka loyimirira lamadzi.Kuti apange 50Hz AC, jenereta ya turbine yamadzi imagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka maginito angapo.Kwa jenereta ya turbine yamadzi yozungulira 120 pamphindi, mapeyala 25 a maginito amafunikira.Beca...Werengani zambiri»

Patha zaka 111 kuchokera pamene China idayamba kumanga siteshoni ya shilongba hydropower, siteshoni yoyamba yopangira mphamvu zamadzi mu 1910. M'zaka zoposa 100, kuchokera pa malo opangira magetsi a shilongba okha a 480 kW kufika pa 370 miliyoni KW omwe tsopano ali oyamba mu dziko, China ...Werengani zambiri»

Makina opangira madzi ndi mtundu wa makina opangira ma turbine mumakina amadzimadzi.Pofika zaka za m'ma 100 BC, choyimira cha turbine yamadzi - makina opangira madzi adabadwa.Panthawiyo, ntchito yaikulu inali kuyendetsa makina opangira tirigu ndi ulimi wothirira.Makina opangira madzi, ngati chipangizo choyendetsedwa ndi makina ...Werengani zambiri»

Pelton turbine (yomasuliridwanso: Pelton waterwheel kapena Bourdain turbine, English: Pelton wheel kapena Pelton Turbine) ndi mtundu wa turbine wamtundu, womwe unapangidwa ndi woyambitsa waku America Lester W. Wopangidwa ndi Alan Pelton.Ma turbine a Pelton amagwiritsa ntchito madzi kuyenda ndikugunda gudumu lamadzi kuti apeze mphamvu, pomwe ...Werengani zambiri»

Liwiro lozungulira la ma hydraulic turbines ndilotsika, makamaka pama hydraulic turbines.Kuti apange 50Hz alternating current, hydraulic turbine jenereta imatenga mapeyala angapo amitengo yamaginito.Kwa jenereta ya hydraulic turbine yokhala ndi ma revolution 120 ...Werengani zambiri»