Hydro jenareta inoumbwa ne rotor, stator, furemu, thrust bearing, gwara rinotakura, inotonhorera, brake uye zvimwe zvinhu zvikuru (ona Mufananidzo).Iyo stator inonyanya kuumbwa nefuremu, iron core, winding uye zvimwe zvikamu.Iyo stator musimboti inogadzirwa neinotonhora-yakakungurutswa silicon simbi mapepa, ayo anogona kugadzirwa kuita akabatanidzwa uye akapatsanurwa chimiro zvinoenderana nekugadzira uye mamiriro ekufambisa.Iyo turbine jenareta yemvura inowanzotonhodzwa nemhepo yakavharwa inotenderera.Mahombe makuru ekugona mayuniti anowanzo kushandisa mvura senge inotonhorera svikiro kuti atonhodze stator.Kana iyo stator uye rotor zvakatonhodzwa panguva imwe chete, iri kaviri mvura mukati inotonhorera vhiri jenareta seti.
Kuti uvandudze iyo imwechete unit huwandu hwe hydro jenareta uye kusimudzira kune hofori unit, akawanda matekinoroji matsva anotorwa muchimiro kuitira kuvandudza kuvimbika kwayo uye kusimba.Semuenzaniso, kuti ugadzirise kuwedzera kwekupisa kwe stator, iyo stator inoyangarara chimiro uye yakatemerwa tsigiro inoshandiswa, uye rotor inotora dhisiki chimiro.Kuti ugadzirise kusunungurwa kwe stator coil, cushion strip pasi pe elastic wedge inoshandiswa kudzivirira kupfeka kwesimbi yewaya.Kuvandudza chimiro chemhepo uye kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemhepo uye kupera eddy ikozvino kurasikirwa kuti uwedzere kunatsiridza hunyanzvi hweyuniti.
Nekuvandudzwa kwepombi turbine yekugadzira tekinoroji, kumhanya uye kugona kwejenareta mota iri kuwedzera zvakare, ichikura kusvika pakuwanda uye kumhanya kwakanyanya.Iwo akavakwa ekuchengetedza simba zviteshi zvemagetsi ane hukuru hukuru uye akakwira-kumhanya ekugadzira magetsi emagetsi munyika anosanganisira dinowick pumped kuchengetedza magetsi chiteshi (330000 KVA, 500r / min) muUK.
Muganho wekugadzira wejenareta mota unogona kuvandudzwa nekushandisa yakapetwa mvura yemukati inotonhorera jenareta mota, uye iyo stator coil, rotor coil uye stator core yakanyatso kutonhorera mukati nemvura ionic.Iyo jenareta mota (425000 KVA, 300r / min) ye lalongshan pumped storage power station muUnited States inotorawo kutonhora kwemvura yakapetwa kaviri mukati.
Kushandiswa kwemagineti thrust bearing.Nekuwedzera kweiyo jenareta mota simba uye kumhanya, iyo inosimudzira mutoro uye yekutanga torque yeyuniti iri kuwedzera zvakare.Mushure meiyo magineti yekukanda kutakura yashandiswa, nekuda kweiyo magineti kukwezva yakatarisana negiravhiti, iyo yekusundira mutoro inoderedza mutoro wekusundirwa, inoderedza shaft yepasi kuramba kurasikirwa, inoderedza kutonhora kwekutakura, inovandudza hunyanzvi hweyuniti, uye inoderedza kutanga kuramba. nguva.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-05-2021