Hydro jenareta inoumbwa ne rotor, stator, furemu, thrust bearing, gwara rinotakura, inotonhorera, brake uye zvimwe zvinhu zvikuru (ona Mufananidzo).Iyo stator inonyanya kuumbwa nefuremu, iron core, winding uye zvimwe zvikamu.Iyo stator musimboti inogadzirwa neinotonhora-yakakungurutswa silicon simbi mapepa, ayo anogona kugadzirwa kuita akabatanidzwa uye akapatsanurwa chimiro zvinoenderana nekugadzira uye mamiriro ekufambisa.Iyo turbine jenareta yemvura inowanzotonhodzwa nemhepo yakavharwa inotenderera.Mahombe makuru ekugona mayuniti anowanzo kushandisa mvura senzira yekutonhodza kuti atonhodze stator.Kana iyo stator uye rotor zvatonhodzwa panguva imwe chete, iri kaviri mvura mukati inotonhorera vhiri jenareta set.
Kuti uvandudze iyo imwechete unit huwandu hwe hydro jenareta uye kusimudzira kune hofori unit, akawanda matekinoroji matsva anotorwa muchimiro kuitira kuvandudza kuvimbika kwayo uye kusimba.Semuenzaniso, kuti ugadzirise kuwedzera kwekupisa kwe stator, iyo stator inoyangarara chimiro uye yakarerekera rutsigiro inoshandiswa, uye rotor inotora disc chimiro.Kuti ugadzirise kusunungurwa kwe stator coil, cushion strip pasi pe elastic wedge inoshandiswa kudzivirira kupfekedzwa kwetambo yewaya.Kuvandudza chimiro chemhepo uye kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemhepo uye kupera eddy ikozvino kurasikirwa kuti uwedzere kuvandudza kushanda kweyuniti.
Nekuvandudzwa kwepombi turbine yekugadzira tekinoroji, kumhanya uye kugona kwejenareta mota iri kuwedzera zvakare, ichikura kusvika pakuwanda uye kumhanya kwakanyanya.Iwo akavakwa ekuchengetedza simba zviteshi zvemagetsi ane hukuru hukuru uye akakwira-kumhanya ekugadzira magetsi emagetsi munyika anosanganisira dinowick pumped kuchengetedza magetsi chiteshi (330000 KVA, 500r / min) muUK.
Kushandisa mvura yakapetwa kaviri yemukati inotonhorera jenareta mota, stator coil, rotor coil uye stator core yakanyatso kutonhorera mukati neiyo ionic mvura, iyo inogona kuvandudza muganho wekugadzira wejenareta mota.Iyo jenareta mota (425000 KVA, 300r / min) ye lalongshan pumped storage power station muUnited States inotorawo kutonhora kwemvura yakapetwa kaviri mukati.
Kushandiswa kwemagineti thrust bearing.Nekuwedzera kweiyo jenareta mota simba uye kumhanya, iyo inosimudzira mutoro uye yekutanga torque yeyuniti iri kuwedzera zvakare.Mushure mekushandisa iyo magnetic thrust bearing, iyo gineti inokwezva inowedzera iyo magineti inokwezva kune yakatarisana negwara regiravhiti, iyo inoderedza mutoro weiyo kutakura, inoderedza kurasikirwa kweshaft surface kuramba, inoderedza kupisa kwekutakura uye inovandudza hunyanzvi hweyuniti, uye kutanga kuramba nguva kunoderedzwawo.Magnetic thrust bearing inogamuchirwa jenareta mota (335000 KVA, 300r / min) ye sanglangjing pumped storage power station muSouth Korea.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-21-2022
