Iko kutenderera kumhanya kwema hydraulic turbines yakadzikira, kunyanya kune vertical hydraulic turbines.Kuti ugadzire 50Hz inochinjisa ikozvino, iyo hydraulic turbine jenareta inotora chimiro chemapeya akawanda emagineti mapango.Kune jenareta re hydraulic turbine rine 120 revolutions paminiti, 25 mapeya emagineti mapango anodiwa.Sezvo zvakaoma kuona chimiro chine magineti akawanda akawandisa, bepa iri rinosuma muenzaniso we hydro-turbine jenareta ine gumi nemaviri peya yemagineti pole.
Iyo rotor ye hydro-jenareta inotora chimiro chakajeka chedanda.Mufananidzo 1 unoratidza joko uye magnetic pole yejenareta.Iyo magnetic pole inosungirirwa pajoko remagineti.Iyo magineti yejoko ndiyo nzira yemagnetic field line yemagnetic pole.Danda rimwe nerimwe rinokuvadzwa necoil yekukurudzira, uye simba rekukurudzira rinopiwa nejenareta yekusimudzira yakaiswa pamagumo emugodhi mukuru, kana kuti inopiwa nekunze kwe thyristor excitation system (inopihwa nemuunganidzi mhete kune coil yekukurudzira).
Iyo joko yakaiswa pane rotor bracket, iyo jenareta main shaft yakaiswa pakati peiyo rotor bracket, uye iyo excitation generator kana mhete yekuunganidza inoiswa pamucheto wepamusoro weiyo shaft huru.
Iyo stator iron musimboti wejenareta inogadzirwa nesilicon simbi mapepa ane yakanaka magineti conductivity.Kune akawanda slots akaenzana akagovaniswa mukati medenderedzwa resimbi musimboti, ayo anoshandiswa embed iyo stator coils.
Iyo stator coils inoiswa mu stator slots kuti iite matatu-phase windings, imwe neimwe nhanho mhepo inoumbwa neakawanda coils uye yakarongwa maererano nemimwe mitemo.
Iyo hydro-jenareta yakaiswa pamushini pier yakagadzirwa nekongiri, uye base yemuchina inoiswa pamushini pier.Chigadziko chemuchina ndicho chigadziko chekuisa cheiyo stator iron core uye goko reiyo hydro-jenareta.Deredza kupisa kwemhepo inotonhorera yejenereta;furemu yepasi inoiswawo pa pier, uye iyo yepasi furemu ine thrust bearing yekuisa jenareta rotor.Iyo thrust bearing inogona kumira kurema kwe rotor, vibration, kukanganisa uye mamwe masimba.
Isa iyo stator iron core uye stator coil pane furemu, iyo rotor inoiswa pakati peiyo stator, uye pane diki gap ine stator.Iyo rotor inotsigirwa nekusundirwa kweiyo yakaderera furemu uye inogona kutenderera yakasununguka.Isa iyo yekumusoro furemu, uye pakati peiyo furemu yekumusoro inoiswa neiyo Yekutungamira inodzivirira inodzivirira shaft huru yejenareta kubva pakuzununguka uye inoichengeta yakadzikama iri pakati penzvimbo.Isa iyo yepamusoro pepuratifomu pasi, isa mudziyo webhurashi kana mota yekukurudzira, uye modhi ye hydro-jenareta inoiswa.
Kutenderera kumwe chete kwerota yehydro-jenareta modhi ichaita gumi nemaviri kutenderera kwetatu-chikamu AC electromotive simba.Apo rotor inotenderera pa 250 revolutions paminiti, iyo yakawanda yealternating current ndeye 50 Hz.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-28-2022
