Reaction turbine inogona kukamurwa kuita Francis turbine, axial turbine, diagonal turbine uye tubular turbine.MuFrancis turbine, mvura inoyerera ichipinda mugwara remvura uye axially kunze kwemumhanyi;Muaxial flow turbine, mvura inoyerera ichipinda mugwara vane radially uye ichipinda nekubuda kunze kwemumhanyi axially;Mune diagonal inoyerera turbine, mvura inoyerera ichipinda mugwara vane radially uye ichipinda mumhanyi munzira inorerekera kune imwe kona yegomba guru, kana mugwara vane uye mumhanyi munzira inorerekera kune huru shaft;Mune tubular turbine, mvura inoyerera ichipinda mune inotungamira vane uye inomhanya ichitevedza axial direction.Axial kuyerera turbine, tubular turbine uye diagonal kuyerera turbine inogona zvakare kukamurwa kuita yakagadziriswa propeller mhando uye inotenderera propeller mhando zvinoenderana nechimiro chavo.Fixed paddle runner blades inogadziriswa;Iyo rotor blade yemhando yepropeller inogona kutenderera yakatenderedza blade shaft panguva yekushanda kuti ienderane nekuchinja kwemusoro wemvura uye mutoro.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzekuita turbines dzakashongedzerwa nemidziyo yekupinza mvura.Midziyo yemvura yekupinza yemvura yakakura uye yepakati-saizi yakatwasuka shaft reaction turbines inowanzo umbwa nevolute, yakagadzika gwara vane uye inofambiswa dhizaini vane.Basa revolute nderekugovera zvakaenzana kuyerera kwemvura kutenderedza mumhanyi.Kana musoro wemvura uri pasi pe40m, iyo spiral kesi ye hydraulic turbine inowanzokandwa nekongiri yakasimbiswa panzvimbo;Kana iyo musoro wemvura wakakwira kupfuura 40m, iyo simbi inotenderera kesi yebutt welding kana integral casting inowanzoshandiswa.
Mune inopindurwa turbine, kuyerera kwemvura kunozadza chiteshi chese chinomhanya, uye mashizha ese anobatwa nekuyerera kwemvura panguva imwe chete.Saka, pasi pemusoro mumwechete, mumhanyi dhayamita idiki pane iyo yeipulse turbine.Kushanda kwavo kwakakwira zvakare kupfuura kweiyo impulse turbine, asi kana mutoro wachinja, kushanda kweturbine kunokanganiswa kune akasiyana madhigirii.
Ese ma turbines ekuita akashongedzerwa nemachubhu ekudhirowa, ayo anoshandiswa kudzoreredza kinetic simba rekuyerera kwemvura pane inomhanya yekubuda;Bvisa mvura pasi pemvura;Kana nzvimbo yekuisa yeanomhanya yakakwira kupfuura yepasi pemvura, simba iri rinogona kushandurwa kuita simba rekumanikidza rekupora.Kune iyo hydraulic turbine ine yakaderera musoro uye yakakura kuyerera, iyo yekubuda kinetic simba remumhanyi yakakura, uye kudzoreredza kuita kweiyo dhizaini chubhu ine mhedzisiro yakakura pakubudirira kweiyo hydraulic turbine.
Nguva yekutumira: May-11-2022
