Kutsha nje, uForster uncede ngempumelelo abathengi baseMzantsi Afrika baphucula amandla afakelweyo esikhululo sakhe samanzi esine-100kW ukuya kuma-200kW.Iskimu sokuphucula simi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo
200KW kaplan ijenereyitha yomoya
Ilinganiswe intloko 8.15 m
Ukuhamba koyilo 3.6m3/s
Ubuninzi bokuhamba 8.0m3/s
Ubuncinci bokuhamba 3.0m3/s
Umthamo ofakiweyo ulinganiswe ngama-200kW
Umthengi waqala ukuphucula isikhululo soveliso lombane ngeyoMnga kulo nyaka uphelileyo.I-Forster yatshintsha i-iturbine kunye nejenereyitha yomthengi kwaye yaphucula inkqubo yokulawula.Emva kokunyusa intloko yamanzi nge-1m, amandla afakiweyo aphuculwe ukusuka kwi-100kW ukuya kwi-200kW, kwaye inkqubo yokudibanisa igridi yongezwa.Okwangoku, iqhagamshelwe ngempumelelo kwigridi yokuvelisa amandla, kwaye abathengi bavuya kakhulu
Izinto ezilungileyo ze-Forster axial turbine
1. Isantya esiphezulu esithile kunye neempawu ezintle zamandla.Ke ngoko, isantya seyunithi kunye nokuhamba kweyunithi kuphezulu kunelo kaFrancis turbine.Ngaphantsi kwentloko efanayo kunye neemeko eziphumayo, inokunciphisa kakhulu ubungakanani beyunithi ye-hydraulic turbine generator unit, ukunciphisa ubunzima beyunithi kunye nokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ngoko kunenzuzo ephezulu yezoqoqosho.
2. Ubume bomphezulu kunye noburhabaxa bomphezulu weebhlewudi zembaleki ze-axial-flow turbine zilula ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwenziwa.Ngenxa yokuba iincakuba ze-axial flow propeller turbine zinokujikeleza, umndilili osebenzayo uphezulu kunolo we-Francis turbine.Xa umthwalo kunye nentloko zitshintsha, ukusebenza kakuhle kutshintsha kancinci.
3. Iiblawudi zembaleki ze-axial flow paddle turbine zinokuchithwa ukuze kube lula ukwenziwa nothutho.
Ke ngoko, i-axial-flow turbine ihlala izinzile kuluhlu olukhulu lokusebenza, inongcangcazelo oluncinci, kwaye inokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nesiphumo.Kuluhlu lwentloko yamanzi aphantsi, iphantse ithathe indawo ye-Francis turbine.Kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje, yenze uphuhliso olukhulu kunye nesicelo esibanzi malunga nomthamo weyunithi enye kunye nentloko yamanzi.
Izinto ezingeloncedo kwi-Forster axial turbine
1. Inani lee-blades lincinci kunye ne-cantilever, ngoko ke amandla ahluphekile kwaye awakwazi ukusetyenziswa kwizikhululo zamanzi aphakathi kunye nentloko ephezulu.
2. Ngenxa yokuhamba kweyunithi enkulu kunye nesantya esiphezulu seyunithi, inobude obuncinci bokufunxa kune-Francis turbine phantsi kwentloko yamanzi enye, okukhokelela kubunzulu obukhulu bokumbiwa kunye notyalo-mali oluphezulu lwesiseko sesikhululo samandla.
Ngokwale ntsilelo ingentla ye-axial-flow turbine, intloko yesicelo se-axial-flow turbine iphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo ngokwamkela izinto ezintsha ezinamandla kunye nokuchasana kwe-cavitation kwimveliso ye-turbine kunye nokuphucula imeko yoxinzelelo lwee-blades kuyilo.Okwangoku, uluhlu lwentloko yesicelo se-axial flow propeller turbine yi-3-90 m, engene kwindawo ye-Francis turbine.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-11-2022
