Isiteshi samandla kagesi i-Baihetan emfuleni i-Jinsha Sixhunywe Ngokusemthethweni Kugridi Yokukhiqiza Ugesi

Isiteshi samandla kagesi i-Baihetan emfuleni i-Jinsha Sixhunywe Ngokusemthethweni Kugridi Yokukhiqiza Ugesi

Ngaphambi kweminyaka eyikhulu yeqembu, ngo-June 28, iqoqo lokuqala lamayunithi e-Baihetan Hydropower Station eMfuleni i-Jinsha, ingxenye ebalulekile yezwe, laxhunywa ngokusemthethweni kugridi.Njengephrojekthi enkulu kazwelonke kanye nephrojekthi kazwelonke yamasu ahlanzekile yamandla ukuze kusetshenziswe "ukudluliselwa kwamandla entshonalanga kuya eMpumalanga", i-Baihetan Hydropower Station izothumela umfudlana oqhubekayo wamandla ahlanzekile esifundeni esisempumalanga esikhathini esizayo.
I-Baihetan Hydropower Station iphrojekthi yokuphehla amandla ngamanzi enkulu kunazo zonke futhi enzima kakhulu esakhiwayo emhlabeni.Itholakala emfuleni iJinsha phakathi kweNingnan County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province kanye neQiaojia County, Zhaotong City, Province Yunnan.Isamba esifakiwe somthamo wesiteshi sikagesi siyizigidi eziyi-16 zamakilowathi, esakhiwe ama-kilowatt akhiqiza amanzi ayizigidi eziyi-16.Isilinganiso saminyaka yonke sokuphehlwa kukagesi singafinyelela emahoreni angama-kilowatt ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-62.443, kanti umthamo usuwonke ofakiwe ungowesibili ngemuva kwesiteshi sikagesi se-Three Gorges.Kuyafaneleka ukubalula ukuthi umthamo omkhulu weyunithi eyodwa emhlabeni wama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezi-1 zamayunithi akhiqiza i-turbine yamanzi uzuze impumelelo enkulu ekukhiqizeni imishini yaseShayina esezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukuphakama kwedamu le-Baihetan Hydropower Station ngamamitha angu-834 (ukuphakama), izinga lamanzi elivamile lingamamitha angu-825 (ukuphakama), kanti ubude bedamu bungamamitha angu-289.Kuyidamu elingamamitha angu-300 ukuphakama.Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali kwephrojekthi singaphezu kwama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-170, kanti isikhathi sokwakha siyizinyanga eziyi-144.Kulindeleke ukuthi uqedwe ngokuphelele futhi uqalise ukusebenza ngo-2023. Ngaleso sikhathi, iziteshi eziphehla ugesi eziphehla ugesi Ezintathu, iWudongde, i-Baihetan, i-Xiluodu, i-Xiangjiaba nezinye iziteshi eziphehla ugesi ngamanzi zizokwakha umhubhe omkhulu wamandla ahlanzekile emhlabeni.
Ngemva kokuqedwa nokusebenza kwe-Baihetan Hydropower Station, cishe amathani ayizigidi ezingu-28 zamalahle ajwayelekile, amathani ayizigidi ezingu-65 e-carbon dioxide, amathani angu-600000 e-sulphur dioxide kanye namathani angu-430000 we-nitrogen oxides angasindiswa minyaka yonke.Ngasikhathi sinye, ingathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukwakheka kwamandla eShayina, isize iChina ifinyelele umgomo othi "3060" we-carbon peak kanye ne-carbon neutralization, futhi idlale indima engenakushintshwa.
I-Baihetan Hydropower Station ikakhulukazi esokuphehla ugesi kanye nesokulawula izikhukhula nokuzulazula.Ingasetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela ne-Xiluodu Reservoir ukwenza umsebenzi wokulawula izikhukhula zokufinyelela emfuleni i-Chuanjiang futhi kuthuthukiswe izinga lokulawula izikhukhula lase-Yibin, i-Luzhou, i-Chongqing namanye amadolobha aseduze nomfula i-Chuanjiang.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele sibambisane nokusebenza ngokubambisana kwe-Three Gorges reservoir, senze umsebenzi wokulawula izikhukhula ezindaweni ezimaphakathi neziphansi zoMfula i-Yangtze, futhi sinciphise ukulahlekelwa kwezikhukhula ezindaweni ezimaphakathi neziphansi zoMfula i-Yangtze. .Enkathini eyomile, ukuphuma kokufinyelela phansi komfula kungandiswa futhi nesimo sokuzulazula sesiteshi esingezansi singathuthukiswa.