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Ijeneretha ye-Hydro ingumshini oguqula amandla angaba khona kanye namandla e-kinetic okugeleza kwamanzi abe amandla emishini, bese ushayela ijeneretha ibe amandla kagesi.Ngaphambi kokuthi iyunithi entsha noma iyunithi elungisiwe iqale ukusebenza, okokusebenza kufanele kuhlolwe ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuthi ...Funda kabanzi»
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Isakhiwo kanye nokufakwa kwesakhiwo se-hydraulic turbine Isethi yejeneretha ye-turbine yamanzi iyinhliziyo yohlelo lwamandla aphehlwa ngamanzi.Ukuzinza nokuvikeleka kwayo kuzothinta ukuzinza nokuvikeleka kwalo lonke uhlelo lwamandla kanye nokuzinza kokuphakelwa kukagesi.Ngakho-ke, sidinga ukuqonda isakhiwo ...Funda kabanzi»
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Ukusebenza okungazinzile kweyunithi ye-hydraulic turbine kuzoholela ekudlidlizeni kweyunithi ye-hydraulic turbine.Uma ukudlidliza kweyunithi ye-hydraulic turbine kukubi, kuzoba nemiphumela emibi futhi kuthinte nokuphepha kwaso sonke isitshalo.Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo zokuqinisa ukuqina kwe-hydraulic ...Funda kabanzi»
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Njengoba sonke sazi, isethi yejeneretha ye-turbine yamanzi iwumongo kanye nengxenye ebalulekile yemishini yesiteshi sokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi.Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwayo yonke iyunithi ye-hydraulic turbine.Kunezici eziningi ezithinta ukuzinza kweyunithi ye-hydraulic turbine, ...Funda kabanzi»
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Esihlokweni sokugcina, sethule isinqumo se-DC AC."impi" yaphela ngokunqoba kwe-AC.ngakho-ke, i-AC yazuza intwasahlobo yokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe futhi yaqala ukuthatha imakethe eyayikade isetshenziswa yi-DC.Ngemuva kwale “mpi”, i-DC kanye ne-AC baqhudelana endaweni yokuphehla amandla kagesi e-Adams...Funda kabanzi»
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Njengoba sonke sazi, amajeneretha angahlukaniswa abe amajeneretha e-DC kanye namajeneretha e-AC.Njengamanje, i-alternator isetshenziswa kabanzi, kanjalo nejeneretha ye-hydro.Kepha eminyakeni yokuqala, amajeneretha e-DC ayehlala kuyo yonke imakethe, ngakho-ke amajeneretha e-AC ayengena kanjani emakethe?Yini ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-hydro ...Funda kabanzi»
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Isiteshi sokuqala sikagesi esiphehla ugesi ngamanzi sakhiwa eFrance ngo-1878 futhi sasebenzisa amajeneretha aphehla ugesi ngamanzi ukukhiqiza ugesi.Kuze kube manje, ukukhiqizwa kwamajeneretha aphehla ugesi kubizwa ngokuthi “umqhele” wokukhiqiza waseFrance.Kodwa kusukela ngo-1878, ugesi wamanzi...Funda kabanzi»
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Ugesi ungamandla amakhulu atholwa abantu, futhi injini iwukuguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini, okwenza intuthuko entsha ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kagesi.Namuhla, i-motor ibiwumshini ojwayelekile ekukhiqizeni nasekusebenzeni kwabantu.With the de...Funda kabanzi»
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Uma kuqhathaniswa nejeneretha ye-steam turbine, i-hydro generator inezici ezilandelayo: (1) Ijubane liphansi.Inqunyelwe ikhanda lamanzi, isivinini esijikelezayo ngokuvamile singaphansi kuka-750r / min, kanti ezinye zingama-revolutions amaningi ngomzuzu.(2) Inani lezigxobo kazibuthe likhulu.Ngoba t...Funda kabanzi»
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I-Reaction turbine iwuhlobo lwemishini esebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi eguqula amandla adonswa ngamanzi abe amandla omshini ngokusebenzisa ukucindezela kokugeleza kwamanzi.(1) Isakhiwo.Izingxenye eziyinhloko zesakhiwo se-reaction turbine zifaka umgijimi, i-headrace chamber, indlela yokuqondisa amanzi kanye neshubhu esalungiswa.1) Umgijimi.Umgijimi...Funda kabanzi»
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Ukukhathazeka ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kulethe ukugxila okuvuselelwe ekwandeni kokukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi njengendlela engase ithathelwe indawo ugesi ovela kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.I-Hydropower njengamanje ibamba cishe u-6% kagesi okhiqizwa e-United States, kanye nokukhiqizwa kukagesi ovela ku-hydropower ...Funda kabanzi»
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Emhlabeni wonke, izimboni eziphehla ugesi ngamanzi zikhiqiza cishe amaphesenti angama-24 kagesi emhlabeni wonke futhi ziphakela abantu abangaphezu kwebhiliyoni ugesi.Izimboni zamandla kawoyela emhlabeni zikhipha isamba esihlangene samamegawathi ayizi-675,000, amandla alingana nemiphongolo kawoyela eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-3.6, ngokusho kweNational...Funda kabanzi»